Implement balanced binary tree and refactor
authorSiraaj Khandkar <siraaj@khandkar.net>
Mon, 30 Apr 2018 15:15:06 +0000 (11:15 -0400)
committerSiraaj Khandkar <siraaj@khandkar.net>
Mon, 30 Apr 2018 15:15:06 +0000 (11:15 -0400)
Was actually done last week; now just made the last few changes to Makefile.

13 files changed:
README.md
exercises/ch01/.gitignore
exercises/ch01/Makefile
exercises/ch01/tree.ml
exercises/ch01/tree.png [deleted file]
exercises/ch01/tree_balanced_red_black.ml
exercises/ch01/tree_balanced_red_black.mli
exercises/ch01/tree_demo.ml [new file with mode: 0644]
exercises/ch01/tree_demo.mli [moved from exercises/ch01/tree.mli with 100% similarity]
exercises/ch01/tree_demo_balanced.png [new file with mode: 0644]
exercises/ch01/tree_demo_unbalanced.png [new file with mode: 0644]
exercises/ch01/tree_sig.ml [deleted file]
exercises/ch01/tree_unbalanced_vanilla.mli

index 0d2ea06..abe952e 100644 (file)
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Project Plan
 | [-]    | 0          | Modern Compiler Implementation in ML     | 512   | 28-84    | --     | 2018-04-16 | xxxx-xx-xx |
 | ====== | ========== | ======================================== | ===== | ======== | ====== | ========== | ========== |
 | [-]    | 1          | - Fundamentals of Compilation            | 264   | 14       | --     | 2018-04-16 | ---------- |
-| [-]    | 1.01       | -- Introduction                          | 011   | 01       | --     | 2018-04-16 | ---------- |
+| [-]    | 1.01       | -- Introduction                          | 011   | 01       | 04     | 2018-04-16 | ---------- |
 | [x]    | 1.01.1     | --- Modules and interfaces               | 001   | --       | --     | 2018-04-16 | ---------- |
 | [x]    | 1.01.2     | --- Tools and Software                   | 002   | --       | --     | 2018-04-16 | ---------- |
 | [x]    | 1.01.3     | --- Data structures for tree languages   | 003   | --       | --     | 2018-04-16 | ---------- |
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Project Plan
 | [x]    | 1.01.e.1.a | ---- tree member                         | ---   | --       | --     | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 |
 | [x]    | 1.01.e.1.b | ---- tree key/val                        | ---   | --       | --     | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 |
 | [x]    | 1.01.e.1.c | ---- demo unbalanced behaviour           | ---   | --       | --     | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 |
-| [ ]    | 1.01.e.1.d | ---- find functional balanced tree       | ---   | --       | --     | ---------- | ---------- |
+| [x]    | 1.01.e.1.d | ---- find functional balanced tree       | ---   | --       | --     | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-20 |
 | ------ | ---------- | ---------------------------------------- | ----- | -------- | ------ | ---------- | ---------- |
 | [ ]    | 1.02       | -- Lexical Analysis                      | 024   | 01       | --     | ---------- | ---------- |
 | [ ]    | 1.02.1     | --- Lexical tokens                       | 001   | --       | --     | ---------- | ---------- |
index c79448c..85e8b14 100644 (file)
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-straight_line_program_interpreter
-tree
-tree.dot
+_build/
+*.byte
+*.dot
index fa3761e..8587a04 100644 (file)
@@ -4,42 +4,51 @@ OCAMLC_OPTIONS := -w A -warn-error A
 OCAMLC_BYTE    := ocamlc.opt   $(OCAMLC_OPTIONS)
 
 EXECUTABLES := \
-       straight_line_program_interpreter \
-       tree
+ straight_line_program_interpreter \
+ tree_demo
+EXECUTABLES := $(addsuffix .byte,$(EXECUTABLES))
 
-.PHONY: build clean demo_unbalanced
+SET_MEMBERS := \
+ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v foo bar kgkvbkvg \
+ lkhjlk gfjyfjf fdtrdchfhtr trhfgfch hjlilijhl iygkyugkgkhy
 
-build : $(EXECUTABLES)
 
-%: %.ml %.cmo %.cmi
-       $(OCAMLC_BYTE) -o $@ $*.cmo
+.PHONY: \
+ all \
+ clean \
+ build \
+ demos
 
-%.cmi: %.mli
-       $(OCAMLC_BYTE) -o $@ -c $<
+all:
+       $(MAKE) clean
+       $(MAKE) build
+       $(MAKE) demos
 
-%.cmo: %.ml %.cmi
-       $(OCAMLC_BYTE) -c $<
-
-tree : tree.ml tree.cmo tree_sig.cmo tree_unbalanced_vanilla.cmo tree_balanced_red_black.cmo
-       $(OCAMLC_BYTE) -o tree tree_sig.cmo tree_unbalanced_vanilla.cmo tree_balanced_red_black.cmo tree.cmo
+clean:
+       rm -rf ./_build/
+       rm -f $(EXECUTABLES)
+       # There're also tree demo PNGs, but I want to keep them around, for
+       # referencing without having to build the project.
 
-tree.cmo : tree.ml tree.cmi tree_sig.cmo tree_unbalanced_vanilla.cmo tree_balanced_red_black.cmo
-       $(OCAMLC_BYTE) -c $<
+build:
+       ocamlbuild $(EXECUTABLES)
 
-tree_balanced_red_black.cmo : tree_balanced_red_black.ml tree_balanced_red_black.cmi tree_sig.cmo
-       ocamlc.opt -w A -warn-error A-4 -c $<
+demos: \
+ run_straight_line_program_interpreter \
+ tree_demo_unbalanced.png \
+ tree_demo_balanced.png
 
-tree_sig.cmo tree_sig.cmi: tree_sig.ml
-       $(OCAMLC_BYTE) -c $<
+run_straight_line_program_interpreter: straight_line_program_interpreter.byte
+       ./$<
 
-clean:
-       rm -f $(EXECUTABLES) tree.dot  # There's also tree.png, but I'm keeping it.
+tree_demo_unbalanced.dot: tree_demo.byte
+       ./$< unbalanced $(SET_MEMBERS) > $@
 
-tree.dot: tree
-       ./tree a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v foo bar kgkvbkvg lkhjlk gfjyfjf fdtrdchfhtr trhfgfch hjlilijhl iygkyugkgkhy > tree.dot
+tree_demo_unbalanced.png: tree_demo_unbalanced.dot
+       neato -T png $< > $@
 
-tree.png: tree.dot
-       neato -T png tree.dot > tree.png
+tree_demo_balanced.dot: tree_demo.byte
+       ./$< balanced $(SET_MEMBERS) > $@
 
-demo_unbalanced: tree.png
-       sxiv ./tree.png
+tree_demo_balanced.png: tree_demo_balanced.dot
+       neato -T png $< > $@
index 04a7255..521b6cf 100644 (file)
@@ -1,35 +1,13 @@
-module Array = ArrayLabels
+module type S = sig
+  type ('k, 'v) t
 
-module Tree_vanilla  = Tree_unbalanced_vanilla
-module Tree_redblack = Tree_balanced_red_black
+  val empty : ('k, 'v) t
 
-let () =
-  let unbalanced = Tree_vanilla.empty in
-  let unbalanced = Tree_vanilla.set unbalanced ~k:"k1" ~v:"v1" in
-  let unbalanced = Tree_vanilla.set unbalanced ~k:"k2" ~v:"v2" in
-  assert (Tree_vanilla.member unbalanced ~k:"k1");
-  assert (Tree_vanilla.member unbalanced ~k:"k2");
-  assert (Some "v1" = Tree_vanilla.get unbalanced ~k:"k1");
-  assert (Some "v2" = Tree_vanilla.get unbalanced ~k:"k2");
+  val set : ('k, 'v) t -> k:'k -> v:'v -> ('k, 'v) t
 
-  let balanced = Tree_redblack.empty in
-  let balanced = Tree_redblack.set balanced ~k:"k1" ~v:"v1" in
-  let balanced = Tree_redblack.set balanced ~k:"k2" ~v:"v2" in
-  assert (Tree_redblack.member balanced ~k:"k1");
-  assert (Tree_redblack.member balanced ~k:"k2");
-  assert (Some "v1" = Tree_redblack.get balanced ~k:"k1");
-  assert (Some "v2" = Tree_redblack.get balanced ~k:"k2");
+  val get : ('k, 'v) t -> k:'k -> 'v option
 
-  (*let unbalanced =*)
-    (*Array.fold_left (Sys.argv)*)
-      (*~init:Tree_vanilla.empty*)
-      (*~f:(fun t k -> Tree_vanilla.set t ~k ~v:())*)
-  (*in*)
-  (*print_endline (Tree_vanilla.to_dot unbalanced ~k_to_string:(fun x -> x));*)
+  val member : ('k, 'v) t -> k:'k -> bool
 
-  let balanced =
-    Array.fold_left (Sys.argv)
-      ~init:Tree_redblack.empty
-      ~f:(fun t k -> Tree_redblack.set t ~k ~v:())
-  in
-  print_endline (Tree_redblack.to_dot balanced ~k_to_string:(fun x -> x))
+  val to_dot : ('k, 'v) t -> k_to_string:('k -> string) -> string
+end
diff --git a/exercises/ch01/tree.png b/exercises/ch01/tree.png
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 3d63516..0000000
Binary files a/exercises/ch01/tree.png and /dev/null differ
index 4036162..b339b52 100644 (file)
@@ -14,8 +14,7 @@ let set t ~k ~v =
     (* LR *) | Node (B, x, Node (R, lx, ll                     , Node (R, lrx, lrl, lrr)), r                                                              ) -> Node (R, lrx, Node (B, lx , ll , lrl), Node (B, x  , lrr, r  ))
     (* RL *) | Node (B, x, l                                                             , Node (R, rx, Node (R, rlx, rll, rlr), rr                      )) -> Node (R, rlx, Node (B, x  , l  , rll), Node (B, rx , rlr, rr ))
     (* RR *) | Node (B, x, l                                                             , Node (R, rx, rl                      , Node (R, rrx, rrl, rrr))) -> Node (R, rx , Node (B, x  , l  , rl ), Node (B, rrx, rrl, rrr))
-    (* not exhaustive - reconsider *)
-             | node -> node
+             | node -> node  (* Fragile pattern. Shall we reconsider? *)
   in
   let rec set t k v =
     match t with
diff --git a/exercises/ch01/tree_demo.ml b/exercises/ch01/tree_demo.ml
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1d8ec9f
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+module Array = ArrayLabels
+
+let () =
+  let (module T : Tree.S) =
+    match Sys.argv.(1) with
+    | "balanced"   -> (module Tree_balanced_red_black : Tree.S)
+    | "unbalanced" -> (module Tree_unbalanced_vanilla : Tree.S)
+    | other ->
+        failwith ("Expected: \"balanced\" | \"unbalanced\". Got: " ^ other)
+  in
+
+  let t = T.empty in
+  let t = T.set t ~k:"k1" ~v:"v1" in
+  let t = T.set t ~k:"k2" ~v:"v2" in
+  assert (T.member t ~k:"k1");
+  assert (T.member t ~k:"k2");
+  assert (Some "v1" = T.get t ~k:"k1");
+  assert (Some "v2" = T.get t ~k:"k2");
+  Sys.argv
+  |> Array.sub ~pos:2 ~len:((Array.length Sys.argv) - 2)
+  |> Array.fold_left ~init:T.empty ~f:(fun t k -> T.set t ~k ~v:())
+  |> T.to_dot ~k_to_string:(fun x -> x)
+  |> print_endline
diff --git a/exercises/ch01/tree_demo_balanced.png b/exercises/ch01/tree_demo_balanced.png
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..6791b95
Binary files /dev/null and b/exercises/ch01/tree_demo_balanced.png differ
diff --git a/exercises/ch01/tree_demo_unbalanced.png b/exercises/ch01/tree_demo_unbalanced.png
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..f758f89
Binary files /dev/null and b/exercises/ch01/tree_demo_unbalanced.png differ
diff --git a/exercises/ch01/tree_sig.ml b/exercises/ch01/tree_sig.ml
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 4133a77..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-module type S = sig
-  type ('k, 'v) t
-
-  val empty : ('k, 'v) t
-
-  val set : ('k, 'v) t -> k:'k -> v:'v -> ('k, 'v) t
-
-  val get : ('k, 'v) t -> k:'k -> 'v option
-
-  val member : ('k, 'v) t -> k:'k -> bool
-
-  val to_dot : ('k, 'v) t -> k_to_string:('k -> string) -> string
-end
-
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